International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women
Date:-25 nov
organized by:-United nations
Theme (2020):- Orange the World: Fund, Respond, Prevent, Collect!”
theme(2021):- "orange the world: and violence against women now!"
Objective:- Awareness of violence against women
related to:-Murder of Mirabal sisters in 1960
*Violence against women and girls:- Violence against women and girls is one of the most horrific, persistent and widespread human rights violations in the world.
Whose bite has to be suffered by one out of every three women in the world. It is noteworthy that most incidents of these violence go unreported due to prestige, silence, silence, stigma and shame. Violence against women manifests in forms of physical abuse, sexual abuse and psychological abuse. Events of these formats include-
1. Spouse violence (physical violence, psychological abuse, marital rape, forced use of drugs);
2.Human Trafficking (Slavery and Sexual Exploitation);
3. female genital mutilation
4. Child marriage.
*Some statistics regarding violence against women
1. Global statistics:
Globally, 35% of women have experienced sexual violence at some point in their life partner or non-partner.
Globally, adult women account for nearly half (49 percent) of victims of human trafficking.
:- Every day around 137 women are killed by their family member.
:- In the year 2019, out of every 5 women aged 20 to 24 years, one woman was married before 18 years.
Approximately 200 million women and girls aged 15 to 49 in 31 countries have suffered female genital mutilation.15 million teenage girls aged 15 to 19 have experienced forced sex on their own.
2. Statistics of violence on women in India: -
According to NCRB data, in the year 2015, 3.29 lakh cases of crime against women were registered. In 2016, this figure increased by 9,711 and 3.38 lakh cases were registered during this period. After this, 3.60 lakh cases were registered in 2017.
:- 34,651 cases of rape were registered in the year 2015, 38,947 cases of rape were registered in 2016. The National Crime Records Bureau reports that a total of 32,559 rapes took place in India in 2017, of which 93.1% were close relatives of the accused.According to the report of National Crime Bureau-2017, the maximum number of 5562 cases were registered in Madhya Pradesh in the country. Rajasthan came second in this list with 3305 cases of rape.
* Major reasons for violence against women: -
:- Patriarchal mindset :- Unequal distribution of power and resources between men and women :- Rigid gender identities in the society
Acceptance
:- Lack of gender awareness
Less empowerment (social, political and economic) of women as compared to men
Silent consent to gender violence by the society :- Women are more vulnerable to gender violence due to excessive dependence on men :- Lack of efficient implementation of laws * Major efforts to prevent violence against women including gender equality :-
:- Year 2008 to 2030 under the program for eradication of violence against women by United Nations
Running the 'UNITE campaign'.
:- As a result of the efforts of the United Nations, at least 155 countries have passed laws to curb 'domestic violence', apart from this, 140 countries have passed laws on sexual harassment in the workplace.
Date:-25 nov
organized by:-United nations
Theme (2020):- Orange the World: Fund, Respond, Prevent, Collect!”
theme(2021):- "orange the world: and violence against women now!"
Objective:- Awareness of violence against women
related to:-Murder of Mirabal sisters in 1960
*Violence against women and girls:- Violence against women and girls is one of the most horrific, persistent and widespread human rights violations in the world.
Whose bite has to be suffered by one out of every three women in the world. It is noteworthy that most incidents of these violence go unreported due to prestige, silence, silence, stigma and shame. Violence against women manifests in forms of physical abuse, sexual abuse and psychological abuse. Events of these formats include-
1. Spouse violence (physical violence, psychological abuse, marital rape, forced use of drugs);
2.Human Trafficking (Slavery and Sexual Exploitation);
3. female genital mutilation
4. Child marriage.
*Some statistics regarding violence against women
1. Global statistics:
Globally, 35% of women have experienced sexual violence at some point in their life partner or non-partner.
Globally, adult women account for nearly half (49 percent) of victims of human trafficking.
:- Every day around 137 women are killed by their family member.
:- In the year 2019, out of every 5 women aged 20 to 24 years, one woman was married before 18 years.
Approximately 200 million women and girls aged 15 to 49 in 31 countries have suffered female genital mutilation.15 million teenage girls aged 15 to 19 have experienced forced sex on their own.
2. Statistics of violence on women in India: -
According to NCRB data, in the year 2015, 3.29 lakh cases of crime against women were registered. In 2016, this figure increased by 9,711 and 3.38 lakh cases were registered during this period. After this, 3.60 lakh cases were registered in 2017.
:- 34,651 cases of rape were registered in the year 2015, 38,947 cases of rape were registered in 2016. The National Crime Records Bureau reports that a total of 32,559 rapes took place in India in 2017, of which 93.1% were close relatives of the accused.According to the report of National Crime Bureau-2017, the maximum number of 5562 cases were registered in Madhya Pradesh in the country. Rajasthan came second in this list with 3305 cases of rape.
* Major reasons for violence against women: -
:- Patriarchal mindset :- Unequal distribution of power and resources between men and women :- Rigid gender identities in the society
Acceptance
:- Lack of gender awareness
Less empowerment (social, political and economic) of women as compared to men
Silent consent to gender violence by the society :- Women are more vulnerable to gender violence due to excessive dependence on men :- Lack of efficient implementation of laws * Major efforts to prevent violence against women including gender equality :-
:- Year 2008 to 2030 under the program for eradication of violence against women by United Nations
Running the 'UNITE campaign'.
:- As a result of the efforts of the United Nations, at least 155 countries have passed laws to curb 'domestic violence', apart from this, 140 countries have passed laws on sexual harassment in the workplace.